monado/src/xrt/auxiliary/util/u_misc.h
2021-01-15 13:50:32 +00:00

118 lines
3.1 KiB
C

// Copyright 2019, Collabora, Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSL-1.0
/*!
* @file
* @brief Very small misc utils.
* @author Jakob Bornecrantz <jakob@collabora.com>
* @ingroup aux_util
*/
#pragma once
#include <stdlib.h> // for calloc
#include <string.h> // for memset
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*!
* Allocate and zero the give size and casts the memory into a pointer of the
* given type.
*
* Use instead of a bare calloc, but only when U_TYPED_CALLOC and
* U_TYPED_ARRAY_CALLOC do not meet your needs.
*
* - If you are using `U_CALLOC_WITH_CAST(struct MyStruct, sizeof(MyStruct))` to
* allocate a single structure of fixed size, you should actually use
* `U_TYPED_CALLOC(struct MyStruct)`.
*
* - If you are using `U_CALLOC_WITH_CAST(struct MyStruct, sizeof(MyStruct) *
* n)` to allocate an array, you should actually use
* `U_TYPED_ARRAY_CALLOC(struct MyStruct, n)`.
*
* @ingroup aux_util
*/
#define U_CALLOC_WITH_CAST(TYPE, SIZE) ((TYPE *)calloc(1, SIZE))
/*!
* Allocate and zero the space required for some type, and cast the return type
* appropriately.
*
* Use instead of a bare calloc when allocating a single structure.
*
* @ingroup aux_util
*/
#define U_TYPED_CALLOC(TYPE) ((TYPE *)calloc(1, sizeof(TYPE)))
/*!
* Allocate and zero the space required for some type, and cast the return type
* appropriately.
*
* Use instead of a bare calloc when allocating an array of a type.
* This includes allocating C strings: pass char as the type.
*
* @ingroup aux_util
*/
#define U_TYPED_ARRAY_CALLOC(TYPE, COUNT) ((TYPE *)calloc((COUNT), sizeof(TYPE)))
/*!
* Zeroes the correct amount of memory based on the type pointed-to by the
* argument.
*
* Use instead of memset(..., 0, ...) on a structure or pointer to structure.
*
* @ingroup aux_util
*/
#define U_ZERO(PTR) memset((PTR), 0, sizeof(*(PTR)))
/*!
* Zeroes the correct amount of memory based on the type and size of the static
* array named in the argument.
*
* Use instead of memset(..., 0, ...) on an array.
*
* @ingroup aux_util
*/
#define U_ZERO_ARRAY(ARRAY) memset((ARRAY), 0, sizeof(ARRAY))
/*!
* Reallocates or frees dynamically-allocated memory.
*
* Just wraps realloc with a return value check, freeing the provided memory if
* it is NULL, to avoid leaks. Use U_ARRAY_REALLOC_OR_FREE() instead.
*
* @ingroup aux_util
*/
static inline void *
u_realloc_or_free(void *ptr, size_t new_size)
{
void *ret = realloc(ptr, new_size);
if (ret == NULL) {
free(ptr);
}
return ret;
}
/*!
* Re-allocate the space required for some type, and update the pointer -
* freeing the allocation instead if it can't be resized.
*
* Use instead of a bare realloc when allocating an array of a type.
* This includes reallocating C strings: pass char as the type.
*
* Be sure not to parenthesize the type! It will cause an error like "expression
* expected".
*
* On the other hand, if you get an incompatible types error in assignment,
* that's a type mismatch, a real bug.
*
* @ingroup aux_util
*/
#define U_ARRAY_REALLOC_OR_FREE(VAR, TYPE, COUNT) (VAR) = ((TYPE *)u_realloc_or_free((VAR), sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT)))
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif